A defined amount with a separate payment
Unlike a revolving line, a closed-end second advances a defined loan amount. The first mortgage remains outstanding and the second loan adds its own repayment obligation. TQL’s published closed-end second guidelines list loan amounts from $50,000 to $500,000.
The program includes fixed terms of 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 years. Any balloon or interest-only structure requires its own payment and eligibility review; a lower initial payment should not be mistaken for lower total repayment.
Combined leverage drives the review
Combined loan-to-value includes the first mortgage and the proposed second loan. The published matrix varies by credit score, occupancy and loan size. At the $350,000 tier, the 740-score primary-residence maximum is 90% CLTV; second-home and investment caps are lower.
Combined balances above $2 million cap at 80% CLTV, and above $3 million cap at 75%. Total combined balances cannot exceed $4 million. The general minimum credit score is 680, while investment tiers require stronger scores.
Your first loan must also qualify
The underwriter needs the first-lien note and the most recent mortgage statement to confirm principal, interest, rate features and escrows. The total housing obligation counts in debt-to-income qualification.
Examples of ineligible first liens include reverse mortgages, a HELOC in first position, negative-amortization loans and active forbearance. A balloon becoming due during the new second loan’s amortization period is also ineligible.
Compare the full cost of keeping your first mortgage
Keeping an existing first-lien rate can be useful, but compare both payments, fees and the repayment schedule against a full cash-out refinance. Request an itemized structure for the intended occupancy and use of proceeds.
- Current first-lien balance, note and monthly statement.
- Estimated property value and any other liens.
- Requested cash amount and purpose.
- Income, assets, housing history and property documentation.
Questions about second mortgage loans
Does a second mortgage replace my first loan?
A closed-end second generally leaves the first mortgage in place and creates an additional repayment obligation.
Can I assume rental income alone qualifies the second loan?
No. The published closed-end second guidelines include debt-to-income qualification. A DSCR-only second-lien structure must be specifically confirmed before relying on it.
Related financing and resources
Financing depends on the property, occupancy, documentation, credit and applicable program guidelines. Final terms and availability require underwriting review. This information is educational and is not a commitment to lend.

